I have been frequently asked what I thought was the impact of remote learning on our students. I have numerous thoughts but minimal data to support my views other than data from IEPs. So, I was very interested in the results of a naturally distributed survey to explore how classroom-based early childhood personnel delivered remote services to younger children with disabilities and their families during the early months of COVID-19.
Many of the findings were similar what we experienced:
- Services switched to more indirect services, providing coaching and support to parents and families, as they have become the provider or teacher.
- School goals shifted to home goals based on families’ priorities and interests in functional activities.
- Social goals were difficult to achieve due to lack of peers unless there were siblings in the family.
- The frequency of virtual services was determined based on duration of session. Often there was a reduction in service minutes. For example, we found that for the child who had a 30-minute session, it was not realistic to expect a 3 to 5-year-old to sit for that length of time in a teletherapy session.
We also found there were some very positive outcomes:
- It was a great opportunity to partner with the family and show them strategies that we use in the classroom to help support their child.
- Families were receptive to remote coaching and committed to working with their child at home.
- Increased engagement with families during online IEP meetings. In fact, we are going to maintain online IEP meetings as an option for families.
Certainly, there were a mix of successes and challenges. However, what we learned over the past two years has made us better prepared to conduct remote sessions, should they be necessary, in the future.